Re:Ground: A New Approach to Art-Centered Adaptive Reuse of Abandoned Architecture and Institutional Transformation in Korea

Jooyoung Lee
Art Market Studies

About this Item

Title
Re:Ground: A New Approach to Art-Centered Adaptive Reuse of Abandoned Architecture and Institutional Transformation in Korea
Contributor Names
Lee, Jooyoung (Author)
Fashion Institute of Technology, State University of New York. Art Market Studies (Degree granting institution)
Mahler, Luise (Thesis advisor)
Date
2025
Degree Information
MA Fashion Institute of Technology, State University of New York 2025
Department: Art Market Studies
Advisor: Luise Mahler
Committee member: Paul Melton
Abstract
This thesis conceptualizes art-centered adaptive reuse as a cultural and institutional strategy and examines how abandoned architecture can be reinterpreted as socially and symbolically meaningful artistic space. While vacant buildings in urban environments are often perceived as indicators of decline, they reveal deeper tensions generated by competing forces of economic development, cultural preservation, and the erosion of community relations. To address these issues, the study theorizes artistic adaptive reuse not as a form of physical restoration, but as a cultural practice that reconstructs urban memory and identity.The transformation of the former Seoul Station—originally a colonial-era railway terminal—into Culture Station Seoul 284 serves as the central case study. By analyzing its architectural preservation, curatorial programming, and administrative governance, the research investigates how the site was reconfigured into a state-supported cultural institution. A comparative analysis with Tate Modern, Musée d'Orsay, and MoMA PS1 further situates the Korean model within international frameworks of cultural repurposing, illuminating both its distinctive characteristics and its institutional limitations.Building upon these analyses, the thesis proposes Re:Ground, an arts-based urban regeneration consultancy. Re:Ground offers a practical framework—structured across the stages of diagnosis, design, implementation, and evaluation—that enables underutilized spaces to transition into sustainable cultural infrastructure. By translating the study's theoretical insights into a viable operational model, the project demonstrates that arts-based adaptive reuse extends beyond architectural transformation and functions as a sustainable process that reshapes cultural value, community relations, and institutional structures in contemporary cities.
Subject
Arts--Management
City planning
Keyword
Urban planning
Abandoned architecture
Adaptive reuse
Art-centered adaptive reuse
Cultural planning
Cultural regeneration
Urban regeneration
Rights
In Copyright
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Identifier
FIT Repository ID: etd_001043
Submission ID: 10472
URN: ISBN:9798273330931
Related Materials
Also available from ProQuest
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 87-07
Masters Abstracts International
Type
Text
Thesis
Language
English
Publisher
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,

Citation

Lee, J. (2025). Re:Ground: A New Approach to Art-Centered Adaptive Reuse of Abandoned Architecture and Institutional Transformation in Korea [Master's thesis, Fashion Institute of Technology, State University of New York]. FIT Institutional Repository. https://institutionalrepository.fitnyc.edu/item/669377
Lee, Jooyoung. Re:Ground: A New Approach to Art-Centered Adaptive Reuse of Abandoned Architecture and Institutional Transformation in Korea. 2025. Fashion Institute of Technology, State University of New York, Master's thesis. FIT Digital Repository, https://institutionalrepository.fitnyc.edu/item/669377
Lee, Jooyoung. "Re:Ground: A New Approach to Art-Centered Adaptive Reuse of Abandoned Architecture and Institutional Transformation in Korea." Master's thesis, Fashion Institute of Technology, State University of New York, 2025. https://institutionalrepository.fitnyc.edu/item/669377